 |
 |
| Bulb Type |
Watts |

Bulb Life
 |

Kelvin Rating
 |
Benefits |
Limitations |
Typical Use |
| |
|
Incandescent |
7-25 |
2-4 months |
Varies with color of bulb |
Inexpensive; multiple colors |
Narrow spectrum; lower light intensity; high heat |
Small fish only; beginner's startup kits |
| |
 |
| |
Standard Fluorescent |
15-40 |
6-18 months* |
3,000°- 20,000°K; actinic |
Wide range of colors, sizes; aesthetic; efficient; cool; inexpensive |
Not ideally suited for photosynthetic plants or invertebrates |
Fresh or saltwater community aquarium or mini or micro reef with low light corals and plants |
| |
 |
| |
T-5 HO Fluorescent |
24-54 |
16-24 months |
6,000°- 11,000°K; actinic |
Longevity; high intensity; small size; cool running |
Not ideally suited for aquariums more than 24" deep |
Reef less than 24" deep; freshwater planted |
| |
 |
| |
VHO Fluorescent |
75-165 |
4-18 months* |
10,000°K; actinic |
Large selection of sizes; longer bulb life than standard fluorescent |
Higher heat - may require a chiller |
Reefs less than 24" deep; freshwater planted |
| |
 |
| |
Compact Fluorescent |
10-130 |
12-28 months |
5,000°- 10,000°K; actinic |
Longevity; high intensity; wide spectrum range; compact |
May produce higher heat - may require a chiller |
Reefs less than 24" deep; freshwater planted; marine aquariums |
| |
 |
| |
Metal Halide |
70- 1000 |
6-18 months |
4,000°- 20,000K° |
Highest intensity; wide spectrum range |
Higher heat - may require a chiller; possible UV radiation |
Reefs or freshwater aquariums more than 24" deep; photosynthetic corals and invertebrates |
| |
 |
| |
LED Moon/ Lunar Light |
Approx 1 watt |
N/A (Not a light, but a Light Emitting Diode) |
N/A** |
Low wattage; recreates nocturnal lighting conditions; great for viewing nocturnal inhabitants |
Requires one unit per every 24" of aquarium length |
Reef or freshwater aquariums |
| |
*Depending upon ballast type
**Blue light in the 455-470 nm range depending on model
|